MISSIONARIES OF AFRICA

ENCOUNTER AND DIALOGUE WITH OTHER CHRISTIAN CHURCHES

(ECUMENISM)

Ste-Anne de Jerusalem Namugongo Uganda Shrine of the Martyrs Students M.Afr. with Mgr Joseph-Jules ZEREY, Vicaire Patriarcal de l'Eglise Melkite de Jérusalem Belete Fanta's ordination in Ethiopia


Encounter and dialogue with Oriental Christians
The contacts and experiences that Lavigerie had with Oriental Christians in Lebanon and Syria developed in him a great love and respect for these people and their 'Christian religious traditions'. These traditions, according to him, had to be preserved and protected from the policy of Latinisation, a policy that was current at that time.

So, when the occasion presented itself to take charge of the Church at St. Anne's in Jerusalem, Lavigerie saw it as providential for him to realise his wish and desire to fight against the Latinisation of the Eastern Churches. To the missionaries he sent there (first group in 1878), he instructed them in these words: "Your objective must be, not to make Latins of the Orientals, but rather to become Orientals yourselves, in the spirit of St. Paul who became all things to all men in order to save all (1 Cor 9: 22)."

Our presence in Ethiopia, since 1967, follows the same above principle and spirit vis-à-vis the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church.

Ecumenical Encounter and Dialogue in Sub-Saharan Africa
Unlike in Jerusalem, the encounters between the pioneer Missionaries of Africa and their Protestant counterpart in Sub-Saharan Shrine of Namugongo in UgandaAfrica were more than often marked with a spirit of suspicion and competition. Yet, in the midst of all that, there were magnificent and inspiring ecumenical experiences of encounter and dialogue between the two missionary groups and their followers.

One of the most beautiful and challenging ecumenical testimonies that ever occurred in Africa is that of the Uganda Martyrs. Both Catholics and Protestants were condemned together and 26 of them, thirteen of each group, were burnt on the same pyre at Namugongo (Nakiyanja) on the 3rd June 1886.

Our response to the call of the Second Ecumenical Vatican Council
The Missionaries of Africa responded positively to the Spirit of this Council, considering it to be a duty for each and everyone to work for the ecumenical encounter and dialogue. The General Chapter of 1967, a Chapter of renewal (aggiornamento) in line with the Council's teachings, addressed the topic in these words:

"For a missionary, ecumenical activity will mean first of all achieving coordination and fraternal understanding with those other members of the Christian family, who, like him, are intent on announcing Christ and his Gospel. We should endeavour to promote in common with (them) joint witness to the Christian faith as well as cooperation is such areas as: education, morality, social and cultural matters, learning and the arts." (# 322)

Since then, a number of our confreres have been at the forefront in the formation and animation of Catholic Christian communities at different levels to enable them to get involved in ecumenical encounters and dialogue. Some have been close collaborators with the World Council of Churches (WCC) while others have been members in national and regional Ecumenical Bible Societies given to the work of translating the Bible into local languages.

For more explanations about this subjet



Fr. Richard Nnyombi Coordinator for
JPIC and Encounter and Dialogue
Contact : Email

 
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